Hygrocybe conica (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.
Family: Hygrophoraceae
Witch’s Hat
Hygrocybe conica image
National Mushroom Centre  
Mata, M., D. Penjor and S. Pradham. 2010. Fungi of Bhutan. National Mushroom Centre, Ministry of Agriculture and Forests, Thimphu, Bhutan.

Local name: No local name known

Edibility: Inedible

Habitat: Terrestrial under hardwoods or conifers and solitary to gregarious.

Description: Cap: 2-5 cm in diameter, conical to bell-shaped, surface fibrillose, red mostly on the disc to yellowish-red toward the margin, the colour varying in some cases to orange-yellow. Hymenophore: Free gills, close, yellowish-white to greenish-yellow. Stem: 5-10 cm tall and up to 1 cm wide, sub-clavate, surface fibrillose, yellowish-orange from the mid-section to the tip and greenish-yellow toward the base. Cap surface, stem surface and gills turn black with handling. Flesh: Reddish to orange-yellow. Spore Print: White to cream.

Comments: This species is relatively easy to identify by the conical shape of the cap and from bright red to orange-red, yellowish-orange and even greenish-yellow colours. However, the most important characteristic is that all parts of the fruit body bruise and discolour strongly black when bruised and in age.

Hygrocybe conica image
Sabitra Pradhan  
Hygrocybe conica image
Sabitra Pradhan  
Hygrocybe conica image
Sabitra Pradhan